免疫原
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human ADCY4. AA range:195-244
特异性
A Cyclase IV Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of A Cyclase IV protein.
来源
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
组成(Formulation)
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
稀释比例
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.
纯化工艺(Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
背景(Background)
This gene encodes a member of the family of adenylate cyclases, which are membrane-associated enzymes that catalyze the formation of the secondary messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Mouse studies show that adenylate cyclase 4, along with adenylate cyclases 2 and 3, is expressed in olfactory cilia, suggesting that several different adenylate cyclases may couple to olfactory receptors and that there may be multiple receptor-mediated mechanisms for the generation of cAMP signals. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010],
功能
catalytic activity:ATP = 3',5'-cyclic AMP + diphosphate.,cofactor:Binds 2 magnesium ions per subunit.,enzyme regulation:Insensitive to calcium/calmodulin. Stimulated by the G protein beta and gamma subunit complex.,function:This is a membrane-bound, calmodulin-insensitive adenylyl cyclase.,similarity:Belongs to the adenylyl cyclase class-4/guanylyl cyclase family.,similarity:Contains 2 guanylate cyclase domains.,
蛋白名称
Adenylate cyclase type 4
其他名称
ADCY4; Adenylate cyclase type 4; ATP pyrophosphate-lyase 4; Adenylate cyclase type IV; Adenylyl cyclase 4
Fields
>>Purine metabolism;>>Metabolic pathways;>>Endocrine resistance;>>Rap1 signaling pathway;>>Calcium signaling pathway;>>cGMP-PKG signaling pathway;>>cAMP signaling pathway;>>Chemokine signaling pathway;>>Phospholipase D signaling pathway;>>Oocyte meiosis;>>Longevity regulating pathway;>>Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species;>>Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes;>>Vascular smooth muscle contraction;>>Apelin signaling pathway;>>Gap junction;>>Platelet activation;>>Circadian entrainment;>>Thermogenesis;>>Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling;>>Glutamatergic synapse;>>Cholinergic synapse;>>GABAergic synapse;>>Taste transduction;>>Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels;>>Insulin secretion;>>GnRH signaling pathway;>>Ovarian steroidogenesis;>>Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation;>>Estrogen signaling pathway;>>Melanogenesis;>>Thyroid hormone synthesis;>>Oxytocin signaling pathway;>>Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes;>>Aldosterone synthesis and secretion;>>Relaxin sig
细胞定位
Cell membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Cytoplasm .
组织表达
Detected in the zona glomerulosa and the zona fasciculata in the adrenal gland (at protein level).