免疫原
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human PDK1 around the phosphorylation site of Tyr9. AA range:1-50
特异性
Phospho-PDK1 (Y9) Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of PDK1 protein only when phosphorylated at Y9.
来源
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
组成(Formulation)
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
稀释比例
IHC: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000.. IF 1:50-200
纯化工艺(Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
背景(Background)
catalytic activity:ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.,function:Phosphorylates and activates not only PKB/AKT, but also PKA, PKC-zeta, RPS6KA1 and RPS6KB1. May play a general role in signaling processes and in development (By similarity). Isoform 3 is catalytically inactive.,PTM:Phosphorylated on tyrosine and serine/threonine. Phosphorylation on Ser-241 in the activation loop is required for full activity. PDK1 itself can autophosphorylate Ser-241, leading to its own activation.,similarity:Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily.,similarity:Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. PDK1 subfamily.,similarity:Contains 1 PH domain.,similarity:Contains 1 protein kinase domain.,subcellular location:Membrane-associated after cell stimulation leading to its translocation. Tyrosine phosphorylation seems to occur only at the plasma membrane.,subunit:Interacts with TUSC4.,tissue specificity:Appears to be expressed ubiquitously.,
功能
catalytic activity:ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.,function:Phosphorylates and activates not only PKB/AKT, but also PKA, PKC-zeta, RPS6KA1 and RPS6KB1. May play a general role in signaling processes and in development (By similarity). Isoform 3 is catalytically inactive.,PTM:Phosphorylated on tyrosine and serine/threonine. Phosphorylation on Ser-241 in the activation loop is required for full activity. PDK1 itself can autophosphorylate Ser-241, leading to its own activation.,similarity:Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily.,similarity:Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. PDK1 subfamily.,similarity:Contains 1 PH domain.,similarity:Contains 1 protein kinase domain.,subcellular location:Membrane-associated after cell stimulation leading to its translocation. Tyrosine phosphorylation seems to occur only at the plasma membrane.,subunit:In
蛋白名称
3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1
其他名称
PDPK1; PDK1; 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1; hPDK1
Fields
>>Platinum drug resistance;>>PPAR signaling pathway;>>FoxO signaling pathway;>>Sphingolipid signaling pathway;>>Autophagy - animal;>>mTOR signaling pathway;>>PI3K-Akt signaling pathway;>>AMPK signaling pathway;>>Apoptosis;>>Axon guidance;>>Focal adhesion;>>T cell receptor signaling pathway;>>Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway;>>Neurotrophin signaling pathway;>>Insulin signaling pathway;>>Thyroid hormone signaling pathway;>>Insulin resistance;>>Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption;>>Toxoplasmosis;>>Proteoglycans in cancer;>>Chemical carcinogenesis - reactive oxygen species;>>Endometrial cancer;>>Prostate cancer;>>Non-small cell lung cancer;>>Choline metabolism in cancer;>>Lipid and atherosclerosis
细胞定位
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein. Cell junction, focal adhesion. Tyrosine phosphorylation seems to occur only at the cell membrane. Translocates to the cell membrane following insulin stimulation by a mechanism that involves binding to GRB14 and INSR. SRC and HSP90 promote its localization to the cell membrane. Its nuclear localization is dependent on its association with PTPN6 and its phosphorylation at Ser-396. Restricted to the nucleus in neuronal cells while in non-neuronal cells it is found in the cytoplasm. The Ser-241 phosphorylated form is distributed along the perinuclear region in neuronal cells while in non-neuronal cells it is found in both the nucleus and the cytoplasm. IGF1 transiently increases phosphorylation at Ser-241 of neuronal PDPK1, resul
组织表达
Appears to be expressed ubiquitously. The Tyr-9 phosphorylated form is markedly increased in diseased tissue compared with normal tissue from lung, liver, colon and breast.