免疫原
Synthesized peptide derived from human PDE4D (Phospho-Ser578)
特异性
This antibody detects endogenous levels of PDE4D (Phospho-Ser578) at Human, Mouse,Rat
组成（Formulation）
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.214% sodium azide.
纯化工艺（Immunogen）
The antibody was affinity-purified from mouse serum by affinity-chromatography using specific immunogen.
背景（Background）
This gene encodes one of four mammalian counterparts to the fruit fly 'dunce' gene. The encoded protein has 3',5'-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity and degrades cAMP, which acts as a signal transduction molecule in multiple cell types. This gene uses different promoters to generate multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode functional proteins.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009],
功能
catalytic activity:Adenosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H(2)O = adenosine 5'-phosphate.,cofactor:Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Site 1 may preferentially bind zinc ions, while site 2 has a preference for magnesium and/or manganese ions.,disease:Genetic variations in PDE4D might be associated with susceptibility to stroke type 1 (STRK1) [MIM:606799]. A stroke is an acute neurologic event leading to death of neural tissue of the brain and resulting in loss of motor, sensory and/or cognitive function. PubMed:17006457 states that association with stroke has to be considered with caution.,enzyme regulation:Inhibited by rolipram. Activated by phosphatidic acid.,function:Regulates the levels of cAMP in the cell.,pathway:Purine metabolism; cAMP degradation; AMP from cAMP: step 1/1.,PTM:Isoform 2 and isoform 11 are activated by phosphorylation (in vitro), but not isoform 8. Isoform 7 a
基因名称（Gene Name）
PDE4D DPDE3
蛋白名称
PDE4D (Phospho-Ser578)
其他名称
cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D (EC 3.1.4.17) (DPDE3) (PDE43)
Fields
>>Purine metabolism;>>Metabolic pathways;>>cAMP signaling pathway;>>Parathyroid hormone synthesis, secretion and action;>>Morphine addiction
细胞定位
Apical cell membrane . Cytoplasm . Membrane . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton . Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome . Found in the soluble fraction, associated with membranes, and associated with the cytoskeleton and the centrosome (By similarity). Colocalized with SHANK2 to the apical membrane of colonic crypt cells. .
组织表达
Expressed in colonic epithelial cells (at protein level). Widespread; most abundant in skeletal muscle. ; [Isoform 6]: Detected in brain. ; [Isoform 8]: Detected in brain, placenta, lung and kidney. ; [Isoform 7]: Detected in heart and skeletal muscle.
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