免疫原
The antiserum was produced against synthesized peptide derived from human SAPK/JNK. AA range:166-215
特异性
JNK1/2/3 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of JNK1/2/3 protein.
来源
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
组成(Formulation)
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
稀释比例
Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.
纯化工艺(Immunogen)
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
背景(Background)
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the MAP kinase family. MAP kinases act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals, and are involved in a wide variety of cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. This kinase is activated by various cell stimuli, and targets specific transcription factors, and thus mediates immediate-early gene expression in response to cell stimuli. The activation of this kinase by tumor-necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) is found to be required for TNF-alpha induced apoptosis. This kinase is also involved in UV radiation induced apoptosis, which is thought to be related to cytochrom c-mediated cell death pathway. Studies of the mouse counterpart of this gene suggested that this kinase play a key role in T cell proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation. Several alternatively spl
功能
catalytic activity:ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.,cofactor:Magnesium.,domain:The TXY motif contains the threonine and tyrosine residues whose phosphorylation activates the MAP kinases.,enzyme regulation:Activated by threonine and tyrosine phosphorylation by either of two dual specificity kinases, MAP2K4 and MAP2K7. Inhibited by dual specificity phosphatases, such as DUSP1.,function:JNK1 isoforms display different binding patterns: beta-1 preferentially binds to c-Jun, whereas alpha-1, alpha-2, and beta-2 have a similar low level of binding to both c-Jun or ATF2. However, there is no correlation between binding and phosphorylation, which is achieved at about the same efficiency by all isoforms.,function:Responds to activation by environmental stress and pro-inflammatory cytokines by phosphorylating a number of transcription factors, primarily components of AP-1 such as JUN, JDP
基因名称(Gene Name)
MAPK8/9/10
蛋白名称
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8/9/10
其他名称
MAPK8; JNK1; PRKM8; SAPK1; SAPK1C; Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8; MAP kinase 8; MAPK 8; JNK-46; Stress-activated protein kinase 1c; SAPK1c; Stress-activated protein kinase JNK1; c-Jun N-terminal kinase 1; MAPK9; JNK2; PRKM9; SAPK1A; Mi
Fields
>>Endocrine resistance;>>MAPK signaling pathway;>>ErbB signaling pathway;>>Ras signaling pathway;>>cAMP signaling pathway;>>FoxO signaling pathway;>>Sphingolipid signaling pathway;>>Mitophagy - animal;>>Autophagy - animal;>>Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum;>>Apoptosis;>>Apoptosis - multiple species;>>Necroptosis;>>Wnt signaling pathway;>>Osteoclast differentiation;>>Focal adhesion;>>Tight junction;>>Toll-like receptor signaling pathway;>>NOD-like receptor signaling pathway;>>RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway;>>C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway;>>IL-17 signaling pathway;>>Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation;>>Th17 cell differentiation;>>T cell receptor signaling pathway;>>Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway;>>TNF signaling pathway;>>Neurotrophin signaling pathway;>>Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling;>>Dopaminergic synapse;>>Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels;>>Insulin signaling pathway;>>GnRH signaling pathway;>>Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation;>>Pr
人蛋白质序列数据库
P45983/P45984/P53779
大鼠基因ID
116554/50658/25272
大鼠蛋白质序列数据库
P49185/P49186/P49187
细胞定位
Cytoplasm . Nucleus . Cell junction, synapse . In the cortical neurons, predominantly cytoplasmic and associated with the Golgi apparatus and endosomal fraction. Increased neuronal activity increases phosphorylated form at synapses (By similarity). Colocalizes with POU5F1 in the nucleus. .
组织表达
Brain,Epithelium,Fetal brain,Lung,Pooled,Testis,