免疫原
Synthesized peptide derived from human protein . at AA range: 450-530
特异性
ABCA3 Polyclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of protein.
来源
Polyclonal, Rabbit,IgG
组成（Formulation）
Liquid in PBS containing 50% glycerol, and 0.02% sodium azide.
稀释比例
WB 1:500-2000 ELISA 1:5000-20000
纯化工艺（Immunogen）
The antibody was affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific immunogen.
背景（Background）
The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. The full transporter encoded by this gene may be involved in development of resistance to xenobiotics and engulfment during programmed cell death. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008],
功能
disease:Defects in ABCA3 are the cause of pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 3 (SMDP3) [MIM:610921]; also called pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to ABCA3 deficiency. Inborn errors of pulmonary surfactant metabolism are genetically heterogeneous disorders resulting in severe respiratory insufficiency or failure in full-term neonates or infants. These disorders are associated with various pathologic entities, including pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP), desquamative interstitial pneumonitis (DIP), or cellular non-specific interstitial pneumonitis (NSIP).,domain:Multifunctional polypeptide with two homologous halves, each containing an hydrophobic membrane-anchoring domain and an ATP binding cassette (ABC) domain.,function:Plays an important role in the formation of pulmonary surfactant, probably by transporting lipids such as cholesterol.,similarity:Belongs to the ABC t
基因名称（Gene Name）
ABCA3 ABC3
蛋白名称
ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 3 (ABC-C transporter) (ATP-binding cassette transporter 3) (ATP-binding cassette 3)
Fields
>>ABC transporters
细胞定位
Endosome, multivesicular body membrane ; Multi-pass membrane protein . Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane . Late endosome membrane . Lysosome membrane . Localized in the limiting membrane of lamellar bodies in lung alveolar type II cells (PubMed:22673903, PubMed:16959783, PubMed:24142515, PubMed:27177387, PubMed:11718719). Trafficks via the Golgi, sorting vesicles (SVs) and late endosome/multivesicular body network directly to the outer membrane of lamellar bodies in AT2 lung epithelial cells or to lysosomes and lysosomal-related organelles (LROs) in other cells where undergoes proteolytic cleveage and oligosaccharide processing from high mannose type to complex type (PubMed:24142515, PubMed:20863830, PubMed:16959783, PubMed:27177387). Oligomers formation takes place in a post-endoplasmic reticu
组织表达
Expressed in brain, pancreas, skeletal muscle and heart (PubMed:8706931). Highly expressed in the lung in an AT2-cell-specific manner (PubMed:11718719, PubMed:8706931). Weakly expressed in placenta, kidney and liver (PubMed:8706931). Also expressed in medullary thyroid carcinoma cells (MTC) and in C-cell carcinoma (PubMed:8706931).
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